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"The
Dalles- The Dalles is derived from the French word "dalle". It is used to describe the river rapids flowing swiftly through a narrow channel over flat, basaltic rocks. Lewis and Clark visited the Dalles area in 1805, and in the first half of the 19th century, pioneers traveling the Oregon Trail from the east found their route ending at The Dalles. The rutted track literally stopped at the edge of the Columbia River. Barges took wagons and people west to their final destination. A town sprung up at the end of the trail, with a Mission established in about 1830. The area had outstanding salmon fishing, and has been continuously populated for over 10,000 years. |
Mystic Wines' Rick Mafit likes The Dalles
Rick
Mafit of Mystic
Wines makes some big red wines that local customers snatch
up from Avalon's store shelves. We have not
written much about Mystic here on the web site, as Rick has not made
much wine to sell. Recently,
his production expanded a little, and the wines are so popular
at the store, it seems important to let you know about his Big Reds.
We looked him up.
Rick made wines in Sonoma CA for many years before moving to Oregon. He has many years of experience producing rich, full-bodied Reds, Cabernet, Merlot, Zinfandel, Syrah. In Oregon, he makes those varietals, and a small amount of Pinot noir from Temperance Hill vineyard grapes.
Rick may have a secret to his success- a vineyard source (The Dalles) that is just beginning to be recognized as something special.
Rick
says that the wineries obtaining fruit from vineyards in The Dalles have
had great success- wineries include
Sineann, Daedalus,
Natalies Estate, Edgefield, and Penner
Ash, who get
Syrah from the area. Rick's Mystic
Syrah comes from the Smith Cerne Vineyard
south of The Dalles. It's an older vineyard of 12 year old vines, whose
Sauvignon Blanc and Riesling are used by Rex Hill for their wines. Originally
a cherry orchard, the vineyard is on the rolling canyon floor, in a cold
air pocket that provides a big temperature differential between night
and day. The vineyard ranges up the canyon slope at an almost vertical
angle, and gets lots of sun.
The two value-priced wines are hedonistic, powerful, lush, and seductive. The name is appropriate. |
The Smith Cerne Vineyard's Syrah is gaining a reputation for flavors of white pepper and gaminess, qualities that may come from the quite cold nights. The grapes maintain good acidity even thought the days are quite hot. Mike takes about 5 acres of Syrah from the vineyard.
Rick
says his Mystic
Wines Merlot grapes
come from the Hillside Vineyard, gaining renown as the source for some
of Sineann's
wines. The vineyard is very very vertical, and gets sunlight from early
morning to dusk. While Peter Rossback crops his block of the vineyard
to very low weight per acre for his Sineann
Merlot, Mike gets 2.5 tons
per acre.
Mike says he tries for a "rounder", more traditional, softer Merlot. He also makes a Reserve Merlot, blended from a few special barrels of the Hillside fruit he harvests. Interestingly, he says that the barrels he selects for the Reserve Merlot are usually the "press" wine- that is, the wine that has to be pressed out of the grapes after the "free run" has been collected.
"Free run" juice is the juice that falls off the grapes without pressing, just from the weight of the grapes in the tank. He says that the "press" juice has extra tannins and structure that translate into a Reserve class bottling. Rick describes the Reserve Merlot as a big "Extracted" wine that can be drunk now or laid down.
I asked Rick how he defines the word "extracted" as applied to wine. I have a general idea that it refers to wines that are very full-bodied, but I wanted to know how a winemaker would describe it.
Rick says: "Extracted means getting everything out of the grape and not leaving anything behind. It means not pressing too early, not leaving the grapes too long or too short a time in the fermentor. It means monitoring cold soak time and avoiding oxidation."
McDuffee Vineyard is gaining a reputation for excellent Cabernet Sauvignon grapes, and that is where Rick gets his. The vineyard was planted in 1983, and the vines are self-rooted. The vineyard gets sun all day and produces small and intensely flavored bunches of grapes. Flavors of black fruit, black berry, licorice, cassis, and blueberry are typical, with darker, intense flavors dominating.
McDuffee Vineyard was right on the firebreak
of the Dalles fire of 2001, and the grapes from that vintage have a distinct
smoky flavor. The grapes have been blended into different wines with
different flavor results. Rick's Cabernet Sauvignon 2001 has a slight
hint of the forest fire, but it might be mistaken for char in the barrel.
Owen Roe's Sinister Hand Grenache Syrah blend has a hint of forest fire
in it also... I'll have to ask David O'Reilly if some of the fruit from
Sinister Hand came from the McDuffee firebreak!
Mystic's Zinfandel, made from grapes from the Hillside Vineyard, has been a big surprise from The Dalles. Mike says that Zinfandel does not grow well in the Willamette Valley, and even in Southern Oregon, the grapes have a tendency to rot on the vine. The clusters are huge and thin skinned, and just don't do well without lots of very hot sunshine.
Mike has found ripeness and intensity of flavor from Zinfandel grapes from the Hillside Vineyard that he has not found outside of California, where he made Zinfandel for many harvests. The hot hot days in The Dalles provide ripeness, but the cold nights provide a quality that is not easy to find- the cold nights maintain acidity, leading to better balanced wines that show complexity along with lushness. Owen Roe also makes outstanding Zinfandel from Hillside Vineyard fruit.
Next......Washington Report-"Columbia Cascades" - the Next hot Vineyard Region?--------page 1 | 2
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